vue实现列表滚动的过渡动画
(编辑：jimmy 日期: 2024/12/27 浏览：2)
本文实例为大家分享了Vue实现列表滚动过渡动画的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
效果图
失帧比较严重，在手机上效果更佳。
原理分析
这个滚动页面由两个部分布局（底部固定的Tab页面除外）。一个是顶部的banner轮播，一个是下面的列表。这里的重点是做列表的动画，banner轮播的网上资料很多，请自行查找。
这个动画最重要的是在滚动中实时计算startIndex和endIndex，动画比较简单，就是scale和opacity的变化。向下滚动时，startIndex变小；向上滚动时，endIndex变大时，新露脸的项做该动画。当滚动连起来，就是一个完整的动画了。
涉及的技术
使用better-scroll做滚动以及轮播图
使用create-keyframe-animation做动画控制
实现步骤
1、vue的template部分
注意：由于IOS渲染速度比较快, 必须把没有展现在首屏的页面上的item隐藏掉，即index比startIndex小、比endIndex大的item都应该隐藏，避免页面动画混乱。
<div class="area-wrapper" ref="areaWrapper">
<div v-for="(item, index) in areaList" :key="index"
@click="clickAreaItem(item.id)"
:ref="'area-' + index" class="area"
:style="{ backgroundImage: 'url('+item.thumbUrl+')', 'opacity': (index < startIndex || index > endIndex) ">
<div class="content">
<h2 class="num">{{item.num}}</h2>
<div style="vertical-align:text-bottom">
<p class="name">{{item.name}}</p>
<p class="desc">{{item.desc}}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
高度预设。用于计算startIndex、endIndex
const AreaItemHeight = 119 // 每一项的高度（这里默认一致，如果不一致请自行修改startIndex、endIndex的计算方式） const MarginBottom = 15 // 列表项的底部边距 const TopHeight = 160 // banner的高度 const BottomHeight = 50 // 底部Tab的高度
监听滚动。并实时计算startIndex、endIndex
scroll (position) {
const scrollY = position.y
if (scrollY < 0) {
// startIndex计算
const currentStartIndex = Math.abs(scrollY) <= TopHeight "htmlcode">
runAnimation (index) {
animations.registerAnimation({
name: 'scale',
animation: [
{
scale: 0.5,
opacity: 0
},
{
scale: 1,
opacity: 1
}
],
presets: {
duration: 300,
resetWhenDone: true
}
})
animations.runAnimation(this.$refs['area-' + index], 'scale')
}
完整代码
.vue文件
<template>
<div class="address-wrapper" style="height: 100%;">
<scroll ref="scroll" class="address-content" :data="areaList" @scroll="scroll" :listen-scroll="listenScroll" :probe-type="probeType" :bounce="false">
<div>
<div v-if="bannerList.length" style="position: relative;">
<slider :list="bannerList">
<div v-for="item in bannerList" :key="item.id" :style="{height: sliderHeight + 'px'}">
<img class="needsclick" :src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/item.thumbUrl">
本地json文件,请自行修改图片路径
bannerAddress.json
[
{
"id": 1,
"contentId": 111111,
"type": 1,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/banner/banner_address_1.jpg"
},
{
"id": 2,
"contentId": 111111,
"type": 1,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/banner/banner_address_2.jpg"
},
{
"id": 3,
"contentId": 111111,
"type": 1,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/banner/banner_address_3.jpg"
}
]
areaList.json
[
{
"id": "ba062c32fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "凯里",
"desc": "这是凯里哟~",
"num": 17,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/kaili.png"
}, {
"id": "ba5287a7fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "丹寨",
"desc": "这是丹寨哟~",
"num": 8,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/danzai.png"
}, {
"id": "ba9da079fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "麻江",
"desc": "这是麻江哟~",
"num": 12,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/majiang.png"
}, {
"id": "baeb0926fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "黄平",
"desc": "这是黄平哟~",
"num": 7,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/huangping.png"
}, {
"id": "bb357191fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "施秉",
"desc": "这是施秉哟~",
"num": 6,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/shibing.png"
}, {
"id": "bb842d8ffdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "镇远",
"desc": "这是镇远哟~",
"num": 3,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/zhenyuan.png"
}, {
"id": "bbce67dffdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "岑巩",
"desc": "这是岑巩哟~",
"num": 23,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/cengong.png"
}, {
"id": "bc198ca9fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "三穗",
"desc": "这是三穗哟~",
"num": 66,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/sansui.png"
}, {
"id": "bc64498bfdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "天柱",
"desc": "这是天柱哟~",
"num": 128,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/tianzhu.png"
}, {
"id": "bcaf466bfdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "锦屏",
"desc": "这是锦屏哟~",
"num": 107,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/jinping.png"
}, {
"id": "bcfa6f1bfdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "黎平",
"desc": "这是黎平哟~",
"num": 211,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/liping.png"
}, {
"id": "bd44cca9fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "从江",
"desc": "这是从江哟~",
"num": 17,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/congjiang.png"
}, {
"id": "bd8f5cd4fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "榕江",
"desc": "这是榕江哟~",
"num": 17,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/rongjiang.png"
}, {
"id": "bdda2928fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "雷山",
"desc": "这是雷山哟~",
"num": 17,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/leishan.png"
}, {
"id": "be25afc0fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "台江",
"desc": "这是台江哟~",
"num": 17,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/taijiang.png"
}, {
"id": "be702db5fdf611e7ba2d00163e0c27f8",
"name": "剑河",
"desc": "这是剑河哟~",
"num": 17,
"thumbUrl": "./static/img/area/jianhe.png"
}
]
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